A STUDY TO DETERMINE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASURES OF BODY SIZE AND RISK OF CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN – A CORRELATIONAL STUDY
Abstract
This Study aims to compare the relationships with LBP along with measures of body size. To analyse underlying mechanisms for the association between body size and risk of LBP.MATERIALS AND METHODS: 100 sample, 50 samples with and without LBP, those willing to participate in the study were selected based on the inclusion criteria. Height and weight were measured with the participants wearing light clothes without shoes. Waist and hip circumferences were measured with an inch tape, with participants standing and arms hanging relaxed.RESULTS: The four variables body weight, BMI, waist circumference and hip circumference all showed about equally strong associations with LBP in women free of LBP.References
REFERENCES
Guh DP, Zhang W, Bansback N, Amarsi Z, Birmingham CL, Anis AH. The incidence of co-morbidities related to obesity and overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health. 2009; 9: 88. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-88 PMID: 19320986
Hoy D, March L, Brooks P, Blyth F, Woolf A, Bain C, et al. The global burden of low back pain: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014; 73: 968–974. doi: 10.1136/ annrheumdis-2013-204428 PMID: 24665116
Hong J, Reed C, Novick D, Happich M. Costs associated with treatment of chronic low back pain: an analysis of the UK General Practice Research Database. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013; 38: 75–82.
Deyo RA, Weinstein JN. Low back pain. N Engl J Med. 2001; 344: 363–370. PMID: 11172169
Heneweer H, Staes F, Aufdemkampe G, van Rijn M, Vanhees L. Physical activity and low back pain: a systematic review of recent literature. Eur Spine J. 2011; 20: 826–845. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1680- 7 PMID: 21221663
Coenen P, Kingma I, Boot CR, Bongers PM, van Dieën JH. Cumulative mechanical low-back load at work is a determinant of low-back pain. Occup Environ Med. 2014; 71: 332–337. doi: 10.1136/oemed- 2013-101862 PMID: 24676271
Shiri R, Karppinen J, Leino-Arjas P, Solovieva S, Viikari-Juntura E. The association between smoking and low back pain: a meta-analysis. Amer J Med. 2010; 123: 87.e7–87.e35.
Aro S, Leino P. Overweight and musculoskeletal morbidity: a ten-year follow-up. Int J Obes. 1985; 9: 267–275. PMID: 4066114
Garzillo MJD, Garzillo TAF. Does obesity cause low back pain? J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1994; 17: 601–604. PMID: 7884330
Shiri R, Karppinen J, Leino-Arjas P, Solovieva S, Viikari-Juntura E. The association between obesity and low back pain: a meta-analysis. Amer J Epidemiol. 2010; 171: 135–154.
Janke EA, Collins A, Kozak AT. Overview of the relationship between pain and obesity: What do we know? Where do we go next? J Rehabil Res Dev. 2007; 44: 245–262. PMID: 17551876 Anthropometric Measures and Low Back Pain
PLOS
Liuke M, Solovieva S, Lamminen A, Luoma K, Leino-Arjas P, Luukkonen R, et al. Disc degeneration of the lumbar spine in relation to overweight. Int J Obes (Lond). 2005; 29: 903–908.
Kuisma M, Karppinen J, Haapea M, Niinimäki J, Ojala R, Heliövaara M, et al. Are the determinants of vertebral endplate changes and severe disc degeneration in the lumbar spine the same? A magnetic resonance imaging study in middle-aged male workers. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2008; 9: 51. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-9-51 PMID: 18416819
Mellin G. Correlations of spinal mobility with degree of chronic low back pain after correction for age and anthropometric factors. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1987; 12: 464–468.
Kauppila LI, McAlindon T, Evans S, Wilson PW, Kiel D, Felson DT. Disc degeneration/back pain and calcification of the abdominal aorta: a 25-year follow-up study in Framingham. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997; 22: 1642–1647.
Tilg H, Moschen AR. Adipocytokines: mediators linking adipose tissue, inflammation and immunity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2006; 6: 772–783. PMID: 16998510
Nissinen M, Heliövaara M, Seitsamo J, Alaranta H, Poussa M.Anthropometric measurements and the incidence of low back pain in a cohort of pubertal children. . Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994 Jun 15;19(12):1367-70.
Steele S, Grimmer K, Williams M, Gill T, Vertical anthropometric measures and low back pain in adolescents. Physiother Res Int. 2001;6(2):94-105.
Ingrid Heuch,,Ivar Heuch, Knut Hagen, John-Anker Zwart, A Comparison of Anthropometric Measures for Assessing the Association between Body Size and Risk of Chronic Low Back Pain: The HUNT Study, PLOS,Published: October 27, 2015,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141268
Mikko S. Poussa, Markku M. Heliövaara, Jorma T. Seitsamo, Mauno H. Könönen, Kirsti A. Hurmerinta, Maunu J. Nissinen, Anthropometric measurements and growth as predictors of low-back pain: a cohort study of children followed up from the age of 11 to 22 years, European Spine Journal, August 2005, Volume